Church of St Stephen of Bulgars. Unusual iron building on the Golden Horn coast

During one of my walks around the fairy-tale city of Istanbul, I noticed an unusual building on the shore of the Golden Horn Bay. After looking up information, I found out that it was the Bulgarian Church of St. Stephen. Of course, I went back here again to look at the interior of the building and share some photos of this attraction with you.

Church of St Stephen of Bulgars
Church of St Stephen of Bulgars

The modern building is also known as the Bulgarian iron church, because its walls are made of iron
The modern building is also known as the Bulgarian iron church, because its walls are made of iron

Facade decor
Facade decor

How to get there

The church is in the European part of the city, with the nearest tram stop "Balat" (T5 line) a five-minute walk away. Entrance to the temple is free. According to online maps, the church is open for visitors from 9am to 5pm.

A visit here can be combined with a stroll around the Balat district, known for its brightly colored houses which are popular among tourists for photo-taking.

The bell tower is 40 meters high
The bell tower is 40 meters high

The facades of the building combine neo-Gothic and neobaroque styles
The facades of the building combine neo-Gothic and neobaroque styles

There are graves on the complex's territory
There are graves on the complex's territory

A bit of history

In the past, a small wooden church stood in the same spot where the modern church is located. Its grand opening took place in 1849. Several decades later, this building was destroyed by a fire.

The church building is located on a small fenced-in plot, with entrance from the southern facade
The church building is located on a small fenced-in plot, with entrance from the southern facade

Entrance to the church
Entrance to the church

Iconostasis
Iconostasis

Construction of a new building began in 1896 and continued for one and a half years. The modern building is also known as the Bulgarian Iron Church because the walls are made of iron. Interestingly, parts of the future building were made in Vienna and shipped towards Istanbul (Constantinople) via the Danube.

Chandelier
Chandelier

Staircase to the second floor
Staircase to the second floor

The architect who designed the building was Hovsep Aznavur. The facades of the building blend neo-Gothic and neo-Baroque styles. In total, 500 tons of iron were used to build the church, including its 40-meter bell tower.

View from the second floor gallery
View from the second floor gallery

The interior of the building looks impressive
The interior of the building looks impressive

Bright stained glass
Bright stained glass

The church building is located on a small, fenced plot of land, with entrance from the southern facade. Benches for resting are installed on the premises.

The interior of the building looks impressive. Tourists will surely be interested in the bright stained-glass windows, as these decorative elements are not so common in Istanbul's buildings. Two staircases are located next to the side naves, which lead to the gallery on the second floor, where you can look at the main hall of the temple from above.

Construction of the building began in 1896 and lasted one and a half years
Construction of the building began in 1896 and lasted one and a half years

The architect who designed the building was Hovsep Aznavur
The architect who designed the building was Hovsep Aznavur

According to information on the internet, there is a museum now located in the neighboring building
According to information on the internet, there is a museum now located in the neighboring building

Even though Istanbul can be called the city of mosques, interesting objects of European architecture are often found here. Among them is, for example, the St Antony`s Cathedral on Istiklal Street. Do not hesitate to visit it if you go for a walk in the European part of this ancient city.

Have a nice trip!

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