Alexander Palace in Tsarskoye Selo: History

In August 2021, a significant event took place—the first few interiors of the Alexander Palace in Tsarskoye Selo were opened to the public after a lengthy restoration. From that moment on, anyone interested could visit this historic imperial residence. I waited for the tourist crowds to subside and then set off to view the palace's interiors, built during the final years of Catherine the Great’s reign.

Alexander Palace in Tsarskoye Selo
Alexander Palace in Tsarskoye Selo
The building has been undergoing restoration for a long time
The building has been undergoing restoration for a long time

Winter in Tsarskoye Selo
Winter in Tsarskoye Selo

How to Book a Tour

The palace is located at 2 Dvortsovaya Street, Pushkin. I prefer to travel to Tsarskoye Selo by suburban train. Trains depart from St. Petersburg's Vitebsky Station, and the journey takes about 30 minutes. The station is about a half-hour walk from the residence.

Tickets for tours can be purchased either on the official website of the museum-reserve or at the palace’s ticket office. As of winter 2022, the cost of a standard tour for Russian citizens was 600 rubles. Guided tours are conducted in groups during scheduled sessions.

A sign displaying the museum's opening hours
A sign displaying the museum's opening hours
Grand Library
Grand Library
The collection currently holds around 7,000 books
The collection currently holds around 7,000 books

A Bit of History

The construction of the palace lasted from 1792 to 1796. The residence was intended for Catherine II's grandson, Grand Duke Alexander Pavlovich, who would later become Emperor Alexander I. The palace was named in his honor.

The design and construction of the classical-style residence were entrusted to architect Giacomo Quarenghi, known for his work on the buildings of the Academy of Sciences, the Smolny Institute, the Hermitage Theatre, and the English Palace in Peterhof (destroyed in the 1940s).

Small Library
Small Library
The Corner Drawing Room of Alexandra Feodorovna
The Corner Drawing Room of Alexandra Feodorovna
Not many original items have been preserved in the building's interiors
Not many original items have been preserved in the building's interiors

The Alexander Palace is often associated not only with its first owner, Alexander Pavlovich, but also with the last Russian Emperor, Nicholas II. From the early 20th century, the palace became his permanent residence, and during this time, many of its interiors were altered.

The palace restoration is being carried out based on preserved photographs
The palace restoration is being carried out based on preserved photographs
A luxurious chandelier
A luxurious chandelier
The Maple Drawing Room
The Maple Drawing Room

After Nicholas II’s abdication in 1917, the emperor and his family were placed under house arrest in the Alexander Palace. All telephone cables leading to the building were cut, and all mail and parcels addressed to the palace were thoroughly inspected. In August 1917, the last imperial family was sent from this former residence to Tobolsk.

A bear skin on the floor
A bear skin on the floor
An unusual sofa
An unusual sofa
Interior details
Interior details

From 1918, the Alexander Palace housed a museum-palace, and after the war, it became part of the A.S. Pushkin All-Union Museum. Restoration work on the building has been ongoing since the 1990s. It should be noted that only the first phase of the palace's ceremonial halls was opened last year. Much remains to be done, and the restoration is not expected to be completed before 2023.

Rosewood drawing room
Rosewood drawing room
Restoration work on the building has been underway since the 1990s
Restoration work on the building has been underway since the 1990s
It should be noted that only the first phase of the palace's ceremonial halls was opened last year
It should be noted that only the first phase of the palace's ceremonial halls was opened last year

I took plenty of photos during my visit to the palace, so in the next article, we will continue exploring the interiors of this fascinating building.

Have a nice trip!

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